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The Canary Index · Midsize pickups · 2016–2023

16 year-models. One safe bet. One dead canary.

Two trucks with opposite files, and neither has an engine that grenades. The Colorado's trouble moves every couple of years: the 2016's electric power steering, with no campaign behind it on that year; the eight-speed shudder from 2017 to 2020, free to fix on three of those four years and owner-quoted at $8,000 if you leave it until the torque converter goes; and the 2021's brake vacuum pump, which can take the exhaust camshaft with it. The Tacoma's are the same three things for the whole run — a six-speed that surges and hesitates on 2016–2019, a plastic coolant bypass pipe behind the engine that turns into a five-thousand-dollar afternoon when it cracks, and frame rust on any truck that lived in the salt belt. Toyota started spraying the frames from the inside in 2018, so on either badge you look underneath before you look at the odometer.

2 models · 16 full year-reports · 2,781 federal complaints analyzed · ranked by Canary Status, ordered by complaints per 100k sold

How this ranking works

Canary Status sets the tier. A human-read verdict weighing severity, cost, and coverage — a $4,500 engine outranks a hundred rattle complaints.

The complaint rate orders each tier. Complaints per 100,000 sold — a rate, not a raw count, so big sellers aren’t punished for selling.

Engine-specific trouble gets flagged, not hidden. When one engine drives a year’s noise, the row says so — the VIN tells you which engine yours has.

Calm1 yearThe safe bets — buy with a normal used-car inspection.
Toyota
2021 Tacoma

The cleanest third-gen year — no safety recall touches a 2021 Tacoma — so the job is the coolant pipe and the six-speed's feel.

rate pending
76 complaints · 0 recalls*
Full report →
Chirping8 yearsThe homework years — buyable, each with one specific check.
Chevrolet
2022 Colorado

The quietest Colorado we cover — and its biggest single complaint is a key that won't come out of the ignition.

54
complaints / 100k sold
48 complaints · 1 recall
Full report →
Toyota
2023 Tacoma

The final third-gen Tacoma, the smallest file of the run — but a re-issued driver-airbag recall means you verify the fix was actually done right.

rate pending
47 complaints · 4 recalls
Full report →
Toyota
2022 Tacoma

A late, low-volume Tacoma whose one safety item is the rear-axle-separation recall — verify it and the child-seat-anchor fix, and the rest is quiet.

rate pending
55 complaints · 3 recalls
Full report →
Toyota
2020 Tacoma

A much quieter third-gen Tacoma with a single recall — the fuel-pump stall — to verify, and no expensive mechanical pattern behind it.

rate pending
85 complaints · 1 recall
Full report →
Toyota
2018 Tacoma

A quieter third-gen Tacoma than the launch years, but with two national safety recalls — fuel pump and brake master cylinder — to verify done.

rate pending
197 complaints · 3 recalls
Full report →
Toyota
2019 Tacoma

A durable Tacoma whose fuel-pump recall is the story — some replacement pumps failed again, so confirm the fix and take any stall symptom seriously.

rate pending
209 complaints · 4 recalls
Full report →
Toyota
2017 Tacoma

Same early-year homework as the 2016 plus a brake-booster recall — durable underneath, but verify the crank-sensor and brake recalls before you buy.

rate pending
237 complaints · 5 recalls
Full report →
Toyota
2016 Tacoma

The launch year and the loudest — a durable truck whose homework is the six-speed feel, the coolant pipe, and the crank-sensor stall recall.

rate pending
322 complaints · 4 recalls
Full report →
Squawking6 yearsProof-of-repair territory — only buy with the documentation in hand.
Chevrolet
2020 Colorado

The year the shudder outlived its free fix — same transmission as the 2019, none of the coverage.

82
complaints / 100k sold
79 complaints · 0 recalls*
Full report →
Chevrolet
2021 Colorado

The transmission finally quiets down and something worse takes over — a brake vacuum pump that can break the camshaft on its way out.

Engine flag: this is 2.5L four-cylinder trouble — the 3.6L V6, 2.8L Duramax diesel, and 2.7L Turbo don’t share it. Which engine is in yours? →

95
complaints / 100k sold
69 complaints · 1 recall
Full report →
Chevrolet
2019 Colorado

No recalls at all, and the last year GM will flush the transmission for free — the smart end of the eight-speed years.

119
complaints / 100k sold
145 complaints · 0 recalls*
Full report →
Chevrolet
2018 Colorado

Same shudder, same free fluid fix — and one owner who paid $500 for it anyway, then got quoted $8,000.

130
complaints / 100k sold
175 complaints · 1 recall
Full report →
Chevrolet
2023 Colorado

An all-new truck with all-new problems: brakes that slam on by themselves, a failing radiator hose, and software that can brick it.

183
complaints / 100k sold
130 complaints · 3 recalls
Full report →
Chevrolet
2017 Colorado

The eight-speed arrives, and so does the shudder — but this is one of only three years GM will flush the fluid for free.

188
complaints / 100k sold
212 complaints · 1 recall
Full report →
Fainted1 yearThe dead canary — walk away unless the repair is already done and documented.
Chevrolet
2016 Colorado

The steering year — 695 complaints, three-quarters of them a power steering failure that got the 2015 recalled and left the 2016 out.

rate pending
695 complaints · 4 recalls
Full report →

Rates use published U.S. sales as the denominator — a rate, not a raw count, so best-sellers aren’t punished for selling. It’s imperfect on purpose and we say exactly where (the methodology page): sales aren’t surviving fleet, some makers publish entangled figures, and complaint filing is self-reported. * A “0 recalls*” mark is a verified zero — checked against the federal database and date-stamped, a point in that year’s favor.

“The average midsize pickup is fine. You’re not buying the average — you’re buying one specific year of one specific badge.”
Why the Index ranks year-models, not models

Shortlisting from this board? We’ll watch your years.

New recalls, federal investigations, and quiet warranty programs land months after you buy. Tell the canary which years you’re considering — it sings when something changes.

Watch my years — free