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Reliability report · 2021 GMC Sierra 1500 · Updated July 2026 · ~$3,900/yr fuel · what it costs to keep →

Watch the engine — first year of the big 6.2L failure recall, which hits Denali trims hardest.

2021 is where the engine story gets a headline. GM recalled roughly 597,000 trucks and SUVs with the 6.2L V8 (2021–2024) for connecting-rod and crankshaft defects that can cause sudden engine failure — federal investigators have expanded the probe twice. It's a free inspect-and-repair-or-replace remedy, and a completed recall (GM also moved these to 0W-40 oil) is reassuring on a used truck. Because the Sierra Denali skews to the 6.2L, it's especially exposed.

Underneath that, the 5.3L still has Dynamic Fuel Management lifter risk, and the 8-speed's costliest failure mode is covered by the 15-year/150,000-mile control-valve special coverage. So 2021 isn't a bad truck — it's one where the engine paperwork matters more than usual. If it's a 6.2L, the recall must be done; if it's a 5.3L, listen for lifters. Same truck under the skin — see the 2021 Silverado 1500 report.

Evidence: 506 NHTSA complaints · 7 recall campaigns · 6 mechanic & forum sources

Canary status

Squawking

What that means: The Sierra twin of the 2021 Silverado, where the recent file leans on the engine. 2021 is the first year of GM's nearly 600,000-truck 6.2L V8 recall for connecting-rod and crankshaft failure — a free inspect-or-replace fix that hits Sierra Denali disproportionately (the trim skews to the 6.2L) — while the 5.3L lifter issue continues.

CalmChirpingSquawkingFainted

506

Federal complaints

7

Recalls

Federal crash tests

5-star scale
Overall
Frontal crash
Side crash
Rollover

Tested variant: 2021 GMC Sierra 1500 PU/CC 2WD (NHTSA VehicleId 15334)

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (NCAP)

Known issues

Ranked by the cost of ignoring them. Every claim carries its source.

6.2L V8 connecting-rod / crankshaft failure — recall 25V274

major
  • 6.2L V8

The defining 2021 issue if the truck has the 6.2L — and the Sierra Denali, which skews to that engine, is disproportionately affected. GM recalled about 597,571 vehicles (2021–2024 Sierra, Silverado, Tahoe, Yukon, Escalade) for connecting-rod and crankshaft defects that put debris in the oil and can cause sudden engine failure — 'no warning, just died' — with NHTSA expanding its probe twice. GM estimates roughly a 3% defect rate; the remedy inspects and repairs or replaces the engine free and moves to 0W-40 oil. A used 6.2L that's been through the recall is a known quantity; one that hasn't is an open question. Confirm completion by VIN.

This is a 6.2L V8 problem. The 5.3L V8 and 3.0L Duramax diesel don’t share it.

Which engine is in the one you found? →

Under recall 25V274 (inspect/repair/replace)

$0

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2021 Sierra 1500 · NHTSA recall database and manufacturer communications (recall 25V274; transmission-valve coverage; eBoost CSP)

5.3L Dynamic Fuel Management (DFM) lifter failuremajor

  • 5.3L V8

If it's the 5.3L, the lifter issue rides on. DFM can deactivate any of all eight cylinders, and mechanics say its lifters fail more often and earlier than the older AFM — a tick, misfire, power loss, and a $3,000–$10,000 repair with no recall, only a class action and reactive warranty repairs. A DFM disabler (~$150) is cheap prevention and a cold-start tick is the walk-away sign. The 6.2L's risk is largely covered by its recall while the 5.3L's lifter risk is not — factor that into which one you buy.

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2021 Sierra 1500 · Independent mechanic transcripts (T1XX Silverado/Sierra; AFM/DFM lifter deep-dives)

~$150

DFM disabler module (preventive)

$3,000–$10,000

Lifter/valvetrain repair after failure

8-speed transmission — costliest failure is coveredmoderate

  • 8-speed automatic

The 8-speed can still shudder and shift harshly, but the expensive control-valve failure is covered on this year by GM's 15-year/150,000-mile Special Coverage (from the in-service date, regardless of ownership) — a new valve body free, with reimbursement for prior repairs. The 10-speed on other trims is the stronger unit. Test-drive for shudder and confirm the coverage window. There is a second 2021 transmission program worth checking alongside it: a Customer Satisfaction Program for trucks with the 8-speed (GM's option code MQE) that “may have a broken reaction carrier in the transmission,” where the remedy is to replace the transmission. It is the first federal document tying a 2021 truck's 8-speed to a full replacement rather than a valve body or a fluid change — VIN-check it as well as the control-valve coverage.

Sources: NHTSA recall database and manufacturer communications (recall 25V274; transmission-valve coverage; eBoost CSP) · Independent mechanic transcripts (T1XX Silverado/Sierra; AFM/DFM lifter deep-dives)

$0

Control valve under 15yr/150k coverage

Water pump circuit board — Customer Satisfaction Programmoderate

GM ran a Customer Satisfaction Program for 2021 trucks with a gas engine whose water-pump circuit board "may have been manufactured incorrectly potentially causing a water pump failure." What makes this one worth knowing is how much warning GM says you get: rising coolant temperature triggers repeated messages, then the check-engine light with trouble code P2B85, then a high reading on the oil-pressure gauge and reduced power, then a chime, the air conditioning shutting itself off, and finally a message telling the driver to idle. That is a long runway before damage — but only for a driver who acts on it. The program does not name a specific engine, so it can't be pinned to one. Ask whether the pump has been replaced, and treat any coolant-temperature warning on this truck as urgent rather than informational.

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2021 Sierra 1500 · NHTSA recall database and manufacturer communications (recall 25V274; transmission-valve coverage; eBoost CSP)

Evaporative purge pump — Special Coverageminor

A Special Coverage covers trucks whose evaporative emissions purge pump can fail, which turns on the check-engine light and sets a trouble code; GM's wording is that "the repairs will be made at no charge to the customer." It is an emissions component rather than a driveability one, so in practice it means a lit dash and a failed emissions test rather than a breakdown. The document states no limit in years or miles, so have the dealer confirm the terms from the bulletin before counting on it.

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2021 Sierra 1500 · NHTSA recall database and manufacturer communications (recall 25V274; transmission-valve coverage; eBoost CSP)

Rear sliding-window leaks and MultiPro tailgatemoderate

Two things to check on a 2021 Sierra. The power sliding rear window (2019–2022 crew cabs) can leak where the sliding pane meets the frame, wetting the headliner and window electronics; GM replaced windows under warranty but leaks can return. And the Sierra-exclusive MultiPro powered tailgate has drawn reports of abrupt operation — exercise every function. Check the rear headliner and floor for staining and musty smell.

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2021 Sierra 1500

eBoost brake unit — Customer Satisfaction Programminor

GM ran a Customer Satisfaction Program for certain 2021 trucks whose eBoost brake unit assemblies could develop brake-function issues over time, replacing the unit free. It's a targeted program rather than a widespread failure — worth a VIN check to see whether it applied and was done.

Sources: NHTSA recall database and manufacturer communications (recall 25V274; transmission-valve coverage; eBoost CSP)

Nearly 600,000 trucks with the 6.2L V8 were recalled — connecting rods and crankshaft, debris in the oil. No warning, just died.
6 mechanic & owner sources

Open recalls

Free fixes at any GMC dealer. Run the VIN — “completed” isn’t always completed.

  1. 25V2746.2L V8 connecting rod/crankshaft manufacturing defect can cause engine failure (2021–2024 Sierra); inspect and repair or replace the engine free, switch to 0W-40 oil.open
  2. 20V792Front-center seat-belt bracket may not be secured to the seat frame (2019–2021); inspected/reassembled free.open
  3. 20V811Incorrect bolts may have been used to secure seat belts (2021 Sierra 1500); suspect bolts replaced free.open
  4. 20V684Continental tires may be overcured and can fail (2020–2021); inspect/replace as needed, free.open
  5. 21V98517-inch spare may be incompatible with certain accessory wheels, affecting ABS (2019–2021); free.open
  6. 24V797Diesel-only: transmission control valve can fail and lock the rear wheels (2020–2022 diesel); software updated free, plus special coverage.open
  7. 26V083Re-inspection for diesel trucks possibly repaired incorrectly under 24V797; transmission control software updated free (2020–2022).open

What it costs to keep

The purchase price is what you negotiate. These are the numbers you live with afterward — each one sourced, none of them blended into a fake total.

The ownership picture — 2021 Sierra 1500

Four sourced numbers. No fake total.

Fuel

16 MPG combined (15 city / 19 highway) for the RWD, 5.3L on the EPA federal fuel-economy test.

Source: FuelEconomy.gov (EPA) — EPA’s federal fuel-economy test, recomputed with current gas prices. EPA record 43093 (Sierra 2WD).
Other builds EPA lists: 4WD, 5.3L 16 MPG · 4WD, 6.2L (premium fuel) 16 MPG · 4WD, 4.3L 17 MPG · RWD, 4.3L 17 MPG.

$3,900/yr

at $4.15/gal · 15,000 mi/yr · 55/45 city/hwy · pulled Jul 12, 2026

Crash losses

Collision losses run about average here. Neither a red flag nor a discount at the insurer.

Source: HLDI — the insurance industry’s loss-data institute HLDI collision losses, 2020–22 models, published April 2023 (report R-23). 100 = the all-vehicle average. Series read: GMC Sierra 1500 crew cab 4WD.
Other series: GMC Sierra 1500 crew cab 90 · GMC Sierra 1500 ext. cab 4WD 90 · GMC Sierra 1500 ext. cab 106 · GMC Sierra 1500 4WD 77 · GMC Sierra 1500 87, where 100 = average.

89 vs 100

11% below average

Theft

Stolen about 75% more often than the average vehicle. Worth pricing comprehensive coverage before you buy, not after.

Source: HLDI HLDI whole vehicle theft losses, 2020–22 models, published April 2023 (report WT-22). 100 = the all-vehicle average. Series read: GMC Sierra 1500 crew cab 4WD.
Other series: GMC Sierra 1500 crew cab 248, where 100 = average.

175 vs 100

75% above average

Repair risk

What this specific year is known to need. Pulled from the issues above — the repairs owners actually report, at the costs they report them. Averages from other sites blend every year together; these are this year’s own numbers.

Source: this report — 01 Known issues.

Under recall 25V274 (inspect/repair/replace)$0
DFM disabler module (preventive)~$150
Lifter/valvetrain repair after failure$3,000–$10,000
Control valve under 15yr/150k coverage$0
Why there’s no single “cost to own” number: sites that promise one are guessing at your insurance quote, your annual miles, and your luck. These are the numbers we can actually source — and each one carries its receipt.

Shopping this year?

Get the printable pre-purchase checklist and an alert if this year’s recall sheet changes.

Have a specific one in your sights?

The VIN is on the listing. We’ll check this exact car — build, open recalls, and whether the “completed” repairs stayed fixed.

Before you buy

Print this
  1. 01If it's a 6.2L (common on Denali), confirm recall 25V274 was completed by VIN — look for the 0W-40 oil spec and a Carfax inspection record; an unaddressed 6.2L is the biggest open question.
  2. 02If it's a 5.3L, cold-start and listen for a valvetrain tick or misfire (DFM lifters); scan for cylinder-specific codes.
  3. 03Confirm the 15yr/150k transmission-control-valve Special Coverage window and any prior valve replacement.
  4. 04On a crew cab, check the rear headliner, floor, and window tracks for water staining; exercise the MultiPro tailgate.
  5. 05Verify the seat-belt (20V792, 20V811) and tire (20V684) recalls are closed by VIN.
  6. 06VIN-check the eBoost brake Customer Satisfaction Program.
  7. 07Test-drive for 8-speed shudder and hard shifts; prefer the 10-speed where available.
  8. 08VIN-check the 8-speed reaction-carrier Customer Satisfaction Program (transmission replacement) in addition to the control-valve coverage.
  9. 09Ask whether the water pump has been replaced under its Customer Satisfaction Program, and treat any coolant-temperature warning as urgent.
  10. 10VIN-check the evaporative purge pump Special Coverage.

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