VinCanary

Reliability report · 2021 Ford F-150 · Updated July 2026

Buyable — only with the full 27-recall history in hand.

First year of the 14th generation, and it holds the recall record in our data: 27 campaigns, including a do-not-drive steering recall, three driveshaft campaigns, and an engine-replacement recall for 2.7L/3.0L EcoBoost intake valves. Complaint volume nearly doubled versus 2020.

A 2021 with every recall done can be a fine truck — but the burden of proof is on the seller.

Evidence: 926 NHTSA complaints · 27 recall campaigns · 5 mechanic & forum sources

Canary status

Squawking

What that means: The recall record in our data — including a do-not-drive steering campaign and an engine-replacement campaign. A fully documented truck can be fine; an undocumented one is a gamble.

CalmChirpingSquawkingFainted

926

Federal complaints

27

Recalls

Engine replacement

Missed and failed out of coverage

$0

Recall cycle test and remedy

Known issues

Ranked by the cost of ignoring them. Every claim carries its source.

EcoBoost intake valve failure (2.7L / 3.0L)

major

Intake valves can break and destroy the engine — recall 24V-635, born from federal investigation EA23002. Dealers run an engine cycle test and replace engines that fail it, free. On any 2.7 or 3.0 truck, confirm this test happened: it is the difference between a free engine and a catastrophic failure.

What to check

Pink and cleanServiced. Proceed.

Dark brownDamage underway.

Recall cycle test and remedy

$0

Missed and failed out of coverage

Engine replacement

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2021 F-150 · Mechanic channel and owner signal (14th-gen F-150)

Transmission software: false neutralmajor

The 10-speed can suddenly shift to neutral from a false low-fluid-pressure code (recall 22V-188; botched fixes were re-recalled as 25V-169). Power train remains the top complaint category for this year. Any hesitation, loss of power, or neutral event on the test drive is disqualifying.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2021 F-150 · Mechanic channel and owner signal (14th-gen F-150)

$0

Recall software remedy

Driveshaft damage or fracturemajor

Three campaigns: two-piece driveshaft assembly errors (21V-381) and underbody insulators contacting the aluminum driveshaft (21V-986, expanded as 22V-623). A fractured driveshaft causes loss of power or loss of control. Verify all three by VIN.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2021 F-150

$0

Recall remedies

Steering gear internal damagemajor

Recall 21V-407 was severe enough that Ford told owners to stop driving; affected trucks were towed in for steering gear replacement. The population is narrow, but verify by VIN.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2021 F-150

$0

Recall remedy

The long tail: wipers, trailer brakes, cameras, fuel pumpmoderate

Four wiper recalls (arms and motors), three trailer-brake software recalls (latest 26V-104, March 2026), rearview camera software (25V-315, phased), and a low-pressure fuel pump recall (25V-455) whose remedy was still pending as of mid-2026 — ask whether it has since been performed. Exterior lighting and electrical rank high in complaints, consistent with this electronics-heavy redesign.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2021 F-150 · Mechanic channel and owner signal (14th-gen F-150)

The engine cycle test is the difference between a free engine and a catastrophic failure.
5 mechanic & owner sources

Shopping this year?

Get the printable pre-purchase checklist and an alert if this year’s recall sheet changes.

Open recalls

Free fixes at any Ford dealer. Run the VIN — “completed” isn’t always completed.

  1. 24V-6352.7L/3.0L EcoBoost intake valves can break and destroy the engine. Dealer runs an engine cycle test; failing engines replaced free.open
  2. 21V-407Steering gear internal damage — Ford issued a do-not-drive notice; trucks towed in for free steering gear replacement.open
  3. 25V-16910-speed transmission can shift to false neutral (re-recall of 22V-188 after incomplete fixes). Free software remedy.open
  4. 21V-986Underbody insulators can contact and damage the aluminum driveshaft (expanded as 22V-623; assembly-error campaign 21V-381 related). Free repair.open
  5. 25V-455Low-pressure fuel pump may fail — remedy was still pending as of mid-2026; confirm whether parts are now available and the work is done.open
  6. 23V-896Rear axle hub bolts on Max Tow trucks can fail. Free repair — relevant if the truck tows.open

Have a specific one in your sights?

The VIN is on the listing. We’ll check this exact car — build, open recalls, and whether the “completed” repairs stayed fixed.