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Reliability report · 2023 Jeep Wrangler · Updated July 2026 · ~$3,300/yr fuel · what it costs to keep →

The calmest year in our data on the gas trucks — the 4xe still carries the park-outside battery-fire recall, so the gas Wrangler is the easy buy and the 4xe is the one to vet.

The 2023 is the quietest Wrangler year in our data — 334 complaints — and on the gas trucks it's an easy buy. A mechanic's verdict on the powertrains is clear: the 2.0L turbo and 3.6L V6 are 'really good,' and the one to avoid is the 4xe. The gas truck's list is the familiar death-wobble check plus mostly free recalls, including a steering-column-control-module weld recall that could keep the driver airbag from deploying (24V-199) and a spare-tire-blocks-brake-light recall (23V-565).

The 4xe keeps its cautions: the park-outside high-voltage-battery fire recall (23V-787, superseded by 25V-741), the battery-fuse-heat recall (22V-768, 23V-303), and the engine-shutdown recall (22V-865), backed by a PHEV engine-replacement warranty extension (program XC2). Four genuine 4xe complaints sit on top of the 330 for the standard truck, and every one is a battery-fire or drive-power filing — one citing an IDCM-fault service bulletin covered under the hybrid warranty. Buy a gas 2023 freely once the recalls are closed; buy a 4xe only with remaining hybrid warranty and every battery recall confirmed.

Evidence: 334 NHTSA complaints · 14 recall campaigns · 6 mechanic & forum sources

Canary status

Chirping

What that means: 334 federal complaints — the lowest of the JL years in our set — with fourteen recalls that are mostly free software and 4xe battery items. The standard gas Wrangler is a settled, low-complaint buy with the usual death-wobble front-end check. The 4xe plug-in hybrid keeps the park-outside high-voltage-battery fire recall and a battery-fuse recall, so it remains the version that needs coverage and every recall confirmed.

CalmChirpingSquawkingFainted

334

Federal complaints (incl. 4 4xe)

14

Recalls

Known issues

Ranked by the cost of ignoring them. Every claim carries its source.

4xe high-voltage battery — fire and fuse recalls

major
  • 4xe PHEV

On the 4xe plug-in hybrid, the high-voltage battery can fail internally and cause a fire while parked or driving, with a park-outside, do-not-charge advisory (23V-787, code 89A — superseded by 25V-741, code 68C). It also carries the battery-fuse recall from incorrect fasteners that can overheat and cause a loss of drive power (22V-768, code Z71; expanded by 23V-303, code 53A). Both remedies are free. Every 4xe complaint in the 2023 file is a battery or drive-power story, one citing an IDCM-fault service bulletin (08-037-24) covered under the 8-year/100,000-mile hybrid warranty. Confirm the fire recall in its newest form before buying — an open one means don't garage or charge the truck.

HV-battery fire + fuse recalls (23V-787/25V-741, 22V-768/23V-303)

$0

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2023 Jeep Wrangler and Wrangler 4xe · NHTSA recalls and manufacturer communications (steering-column airbag recall; 4xe battery recalls; XC2 engine-replacement warranty extension) · Independent mechanic and owner channel transcripts (JL Wrangler; 4xe reliability; death-wobble diagnosis)

4xe engine shutdown and warranty coveragemajor

  • 4xe PHEV

The 4xe also has a recall for a loss of communication that can shut the engine down and cause a loss of drive power (22V-865, code ZB7), fixed by reprogramming the hybrid control modules. Chrysler backs the hybrid powertrain with a PHEV engine-replacement warranty extension for misfire faults (program XC2, covering 2023-2025). A mechanic's advice is simply to avoid the 4xe unless it's warranty-covered. Confirm the recall by VIN and the remaining hybrid warranty before committing.

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2023 Jeep Wrangler and Wrangler 4xe · NHTSA recalls and manufacturer communications (steering-column airbag recall; 4xe battery recalls; XC2 engine-replacement warranty extension) · Independent mechanic and owner channel transcripts (JL Wrangler; 4xe reliability; death-wobble diagnosis)

$0

Engine-shutdown recall (22V-865)

$0 if covered

Engine replacement (XC2, if eligible)

Steering-column airbag weld recall — 24V-199major

A gas-and-hybrid recall worth calling out: the steering-column control module may not be welded properly, which can prevent the driver's airbag from deploying in a crash — an occupant-protection (FMVSS 208) non-compliance spanning several 2023-2024 Stellantis models (24V-199, codes 14B/33B-36B). The remedy is a free inspection and module replacement as needed. An airbag that may not fire is a serious item; confirm 24V-199 shows completed by VIN.

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2023 Jeep Wrangler and Wrangler 4xe · NHTSA recalls and manufacturer communications (steering-column airbag recall; 4xe battery recalls; XC2 engine-replacement warranty extension)

$0

Steering-column module inspection/replacement (24V-199)

Death wobble, spare-tire brake light, and software recallsmoderate

On the standard gas Wrangler the solid-axle death wobble remains the front-end trait to test for, though it's lightest in the 2023 file — a mechanic ties it to worn ball joints, worse with big tires and lifts, and there's no recall for the wobble itself. The rest is free housekeeping: a spare-tire-obstructs-center-brake-light recall (23V-565), the manual gear-position-sensor recall (23V-641) and clutch recall (23V-116), the hybrid-control defrost recall (24V-111), the instrument-cluster short (24V-652), the camera/brake-light wiring recall (24V-676), a diesel high-pressure-fuel-pump recall (23V-263), and the later steering-pump-wiring fire recall (26V-363, park-outside). Verify the ones that apply.

Sources: NHTSA complaint database, 2023 Jeep Wrangler and Wrangler 4xe · NHTSA recalls and manufacturer communications (steering-column airbag recall; 4xe battery recalls; XC2 engine-replacement warranty extension) · Independent mechanic and owner channel transcripts (JL Wrangler; 4xe reliability; death-wobble diagnosis)

$0

Brake-light, gear-sensor, clutch, software recalls

several hundred to ~$1,000

Ball joints / track-bar refresh (if wobble present)

I wouldn't even touch the 4xe — but the 2.0 turbo and the 3.6 V6 are really good.
6 mechanic & owner sources

Open recalls

Free fixes at any Jeep dealer. Run the VIN — “completed” isn’t always completed.

  1. 23V-7874xe high-voltage battery may fail → fire while parked or driving (2021-2023 PHEV). Park outside, don't charge. Free software/battery. Chrysler code 89A; superseded by 25V-741.open
  2. 25V-741Supersedes 23V-787/24V-720: 4xe HV-battery fire (2020-2025 4xe). Park outside, don't charge. Free software/replacement. Chrysler code 68C.open
  3. 22V-7684xe HV-battery pack incorrect 200-amp-fuse fasteners → excess heat / loss of drive power (2022-2023 PHEV). Free fuse/battery inspection. Chrysler code Z71.open
  4. 23V-303Expands 22V-768: 4xe HV-battery fuse fastener heat (2022-2023 PHEV). Free inspection/replacement. Chrysler code 53A.open
  5. 22V-8654xe 2.0L PHEV loss of communication → engine shutdown / loss of drive power (2021-2023 4xe). Free hybrid-module reprogram. Chrysler code ZB7.open
  6. 24V-199Steering-column control-module weld defect → driver airbag may not deploy (FMVSS 208, 2023-2024 multi-model). Free inspection/replacement. Chrysler codes 14B/33B-36B.open
  7. 23V-565Spare tire may obstruct the center high-mount brake light — FMVSS 108 (2023). Free spare-tire-carrier replacement. Chrysler code 84A.open
  8. 23V-641Manual-transmission gear-position sensor fault → rearview camera and reverse lights may fail (FMVSS 111/108, 2022-2023). Free sensor replacement. Chrysler code 92A.open
  9. 23V-116Manual-transmission clutch pressure plate may overheat and fracture → fire / loss of drive (2018-2023). Free clutch replacement + software. Chrysler code 19A.open
  10. 23V-2633.0L diesel high-pressure fuel pump may fail → engine stall (2021-2023). Free HPFP service. Chrysler code 01A.open
  11. 24V-111Hybrid-control-processor software error may disable defrost/defog (FMVSS 103, 2021-2024). Free HCP software update. Chrysler code 04B.open
  12. 24V-652Instrument-panel cluster internal short → display fails (FMVSS 101, 2018-2024). Free cluster replacement. Chrysler code 30B.open
  13. 24V-676Rearview-camera and center-brake-light wiring may short (FMVSS 111/108, 2018-2024). Free harness replacement. Chrysler code 77B.open
  14. 26V-363Electric hydraulic power-steering-pump wiring may overheat → fire even parked/off (2021-2025). Park outside until repaired. Free inspection/replacement. Chrysler code 21D.open

What it costs to keep

The purchase price is what you negotiate. These are the numbers you live with afterward — each one sourced, none of them blended into a fake total.

The ownership picture — 2023 Wrangler

Three sourced numbers. No fake total.

Fuel

19 MPG combined (17 city / 23 highway) for the 4WD, 3.6L on the EPA federal fuel-economy test.

Source: FuelEconomy.gov (EPA) — EPA’s federal fuel-economy test, recomputed with current gas prices. EPA record 45696 (Wrangler 4dr 4WD).
Other builds EPA lists: 4WD, 6.4L (premium fuel) 14 MPG · 4WD, 2.0L turbo 22 MPG · Hybrid 4WD, 3.6L 21 MPG · Plug-in hybrid 4WD, 2.0L turbo 20 MPG.

$3,300/yr

at $4.15/gal · 15,000 mi/yr · 55/45 city/hwy · pulled Jul 12, 2026

Theft

Stolen about 49% more often than the average vehicle. Worth pricing comprehensive coverage before you buy, not after.

Source: HLDI — the insurance industry’s loss-data institute HLDI whole vehicle theft losses, 2022–24 models, published May 2025 (report WT-24). 100 = the all-vehicle average. Series read: Jeep Wrangler 4dr convertible 4WD.
Other series: Jeep Wrangler plug-in hybrid 4dr convertible 4WD 53 · Jeep Wrangler 2dr convertible 4WD 54, where 100 = average.

149 vs 100

49% above average

Repair risk

What this specific year is known to need. Pulled from the issues above — the repairs owners actually report, at the costs they report them. Averages from other sites blend every year together; these are this year’s own numbers.

Source: this report — 01 Known issues.

HV-battery fire + fuse recalls (23V-787/25V-741, 22V-768/23V-303)$0
Engine-shutdown recall (22V-865)$0
Engine replacement (XC2, if eligible)$0 if covered
Steering-column module inspection/replacement (24V-199)$0
Brake-light, gear-sensor, clutch, software recalls$0
Ball joints / track-bar refresh (if wobble present)several hundred to ~$1,000
Why there’s no single “cost to own” number: sites that promise one are guessing at your insurance quote, your annual miles, and your luck. These are the numbers we can actually source — and each one carries its receipt.

Shopping this year?

Get the printable pre-purchase checklist and an alert if this year’s recall sheet changes.

Have a specific one in your sights?

The VIN is on the listing. We’ll check this exact car — build, open recalls, and whether the “completed” repairs stayed fixed.

Before you buy

Print this
  1. 01Verify the steering-column airbag weld recall (24V-199) shows completed by VIN — the driver airbag may not deploy if it isn't.
  2. 02If it's a 4xe, confirm the battery-fire recall in its newest form (25V-741) and the fuse recall (22V-768/23V-303), and insist on remaining hybrid warranty.
  3. 03On a gas truck, test for death wobble on a rough road and a highway ramp; check ball-joint and track-bar play.
  4. 04Confirm the spare-tire brake-light recall (23V-565) and, on manuals, the gear-position-sensor (23V-641) and clutch (23V-116) recalls.
  5. 05Verify the steering-pump fire recall (26V-363), the cluster (24V-652), and the camera/brake-light (24V-676) recalls.
  6. 06If it's a 3.0L diesel, verify the high-pressure-fuel-pump recall (23V-263).

Own one already?

The canary watches your VIN — new recalls and the mileage where known issues start.

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vincanary.com/jeep/wrangler/2023