VinCanary

Reliability report · 2016 GMC Terrain · Updated July 2026

The old 2.4L that quietly drinks oil — worth buying only with a documented timing-chain history.

This is the second-to-last year of the original Terrain, and its defining problem is an engine that consumes oil invisibly. Owners describe adding a quart every couple of weeks with nothing on the ground and no light on the dash. When the level drops far enough the timing chain — the part that keeps the valves and pistons out of each other's way — loses lubrication, stretches and can skip a tooth. The 2.4L is an interference engine, so a skipped tooth means valves hitting pistons and a ruined motor.

The good news is that this is a knowable, checkable failure rather than a lottery. The chain announces itself with a rattle on cold mornings, and a car with the chain job already done and receipts to prove it is a genuinely reasonable used buy. The bad news is that GM's oil-consumption coverage for this engine family stops at the 2013 model year, so on a 2016 the bill is yours. Verify the two recalls, then judge the car entirely on its oil and chain paperwork.

Evidence: 150 NHTSA complaints · 2 recall campaigns · 10 mechanic & forum sources

Canary status

Squawking

What that means: 150 federal complaints on a first-generation Terrain whose 2.4L engine burns oil with no leak and no warning light, then starves the timing chain that keeps it alive. GM has diagnostic instructions for it and no free coverage that reaches this year. Two recalls, both simple fixes.

CalmChirpingSquawkingFainted

150

Federal complaints

2

Recalls

Known issues

Ranked by the cost of ignoring them. Every claim carries its source.

2.4L oil consumption with no leak and no warning light

major
  • 2.4L Ecotec I4

The loudest mechanical pattern in this year's file. Oil passes the piston rings and burns off in the combustion chamber, so there is nothing on the driveway and often nothing on the dash until the level is already dangerously low. Owners report adding a quart every two weeks; several describe the engine failing outright as a result. GM has published diagnostic instructions for the engine family covering these years — bulletin 10190437 points technicians at cylinder-bore scoring as a cause, and 10144453 at loose timing chains — but a TSB, a Technical Service Bulletin, is only fix instructions sent to dealers. It is not coverage. GM's actual Special Coverage programs for 2.4L oil consumption, which are the quiet extended-warranty kind, stop at the 2013 model year and do not reach a 2016. Check the oil on the dipstick yourself before you drive it, and treat any seller who cannot produce oil-change records as a pass.

What to check

Pink and cleanServiced. Proceed.

Dark brownDamage underway.

This is a 2.4L Ecotec I4 problem. The 1.5L turbo I4, 2.0L turbo I4, and 1.6L turbodiesel don’t share it.

Which engine is in the one you found? →

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2016 GMC Terrain · NHTSA manufacturer communications, GMC Terrain (Special Coverage 10232660 / 10219642 wiper module; oil-consumption bulletins 10190437, 10144453, 10187625) plus independent 2.4L Ecotec mechanic transcripts

Timing chain and balance chain stretch — engine-fatal if ignoredmajor

  • 2.4L Ecotec I4

The oil problem above is what kills the chain. Three independent mechanics working on this exact engine describe the same sequence: the chain stretches, the tensioner runs out of travel to compensate, and the chain slaps around inside the timing case. One notes the noise typically starts around 65,000 miles; another says that if it goes far enough the chain will "jump a tooth and pretty much wipe out" the engine, because this is an interference design where the valves and pistons occupy the same space at different moments. Listen on a genuinely cold start: a rattle lasting five to thirty seconds that fades as oil pressure builds is the classic tell. Mechanics do the timing chain, the balance chain and the water pump together, because the water pump is driven off the same chain and they wear at the same rate.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2016 GMC Terrain · NHTSA manufacturer communications, GMC Terrain (Special Coverage 10232660 / 10219642 wiper module; oil-consumption bulletins 10190437, 10144453, 10187625) plus independent 2.4L Ecotec mechanic transcripts

about $2,700

Timing chain + balance chain + water pump, dealership (mechanic-quoted)

Frozen crankcase valve blows the rear main sealmoderate

  • 2.4L Ecotec I4

A cold-weather failure that mechanics see repeatedly and owners confirm. The PCV system — positive crankcase ventilation, the plumbing that lets pressure escape the bottom of the engine — can freeze with water vapour while the engine is warming up. Pressure then builds with nowhere to go and pushes out a main seal. One 2016 owner in this year's file describes exactly that at about 75,000 miles: the crankcase valve froze, pressure built and the rear main seal let go. Another reports a blown rear main seal alongside a locked-up drivetrain. Confirming this is easy and worth doing: look for oil weeping where the engine meets the transmission. GM's own coverage for this mechanism, tied to the same oil consumption, was written for the 2010 to 2013 cars only.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2016 GMC Terrain · NHTSA manufacturer communications, GMC Terrain (Special Coverage 10232660 / 10219642 wiper module; oil-consumption bulletins 10190437, 10144453, 10187625) plus independent 2.4L Ecotec mechanic transcripts

around $1,500

Front or rear main seal replacement (mechanic-quoted)

Windshield wipers stop working — covered free by GMmoderate

This is the single largest complaint tag on the 2016 Terrain, and it is the one piece of genuine good news here. The ball joints inside the front wiper module corrode and wear until one separates from its socket, at which point one or both wipers simply stop. GM covers it under Special Coverage 10232660 and 10219642 — a Special Coverage is GM's extended-warranty program for a specific known defect, performed free — with dealers inspecting the wiper assembly and replacing the linkage or the whole module. The 2016 and 2017 Terrain are both named. Run the wipers through every speed on the test drive, and ask the dealer whether this work has already been claimed against the car.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2016 GMC Terrain · NHTSA manufacturer communications, GMC Terrain (Special Coverage 10232660 / 10219642 wiper module; oil-consumption bulletins 10190437, 10144453, 10187625) plus independent 2.4L Ecotec mechanic transcripts

$0

Under GM Special Coverage 10232660 / 10219642

Headlight glare recall 22V137minor

A GMC-only campaign that the twin Chevrolet Equinox does not share. The headlight housings throw a reflection above the beam pattern and outside the driver's own view, bright enough that NHTSA judged the car non-compliant with the federal lighting standard. The risk is to oncoming drivers rather than to you. Dealers fit headlamp appliques free of charge, and letters went out in September 2022 — which means plenty of cars changed hands before the owner ever saw one. It costs nothing to check and nothing to fix.

Sources: NHTSA complaint and recall databases, 2016 GMC Terrain

$0

Under recall 22V137

I have to put oil in my car every 2 weeks. There are no leaks. The engine is burning oil.
10 mechanic & owner sources

Shopping this year?

Get the printable pre-purchase checklist and an alert if this year’s recall sheet changes.

Open recalls

Free fixes at any GMC dealer. Run the VIN — “completed” isn’t always completed.

  1. 16V449Certification label may show the wrong tire and rim size and the wrong cold tire pressure, which could lead to the wrong tires being fitted or the right ones being badly inflated. Free label replacement, 2016 Equinox and Terrain built October 16, 2015 (GM 46600).open
  2. 22V137Headlight housing reflection illuminates areas above the vehicle with excessively bright light, glaring oncoming drivers. Free headlamp appliques, 2010-2017 GMC Terrain only (GM N222363740). Letters mailed September 8, 2022.open

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